During a grooming session,  the groomer will note abnormalities on the animal that may have
otherwise gone undetected.  Skin irritation, allergies, growths, ear mites and/or infections, external
parasites (fleas, ticks, mites), and injuries. Most groomers keep track of growths and lumps. 
  Skin allergies in dogs are more prevalent in warm, humid climates.  This encourages fungal and
bacterial growth, as well as being the perfect climate for external parasites.
  The dog responds to the same type of allergens as humans: pollen, dust, household chemicals
and certain foods, even from inhalants, which can be manifested on the dog's skin. While we do
not diagnose, we can certainly make the owner aware of the problem. 
  Many fleas, or even a single flea may initiate a skin problem in many animals. It has been proven 
a single flea to a dog with fleabite allergy can mean scratching and biting until bald patches result.
The professionals role in all this is to make the owner aware of the problem. To make sure that
when clipping not to cause more damage to the already irritated skin. Removal of  all parasites
from skin and coat and to advise the owner that a trip to the veterinarian is necessary. Also the
owners are reminded that the pet may cause itself bodily damage by scratching the irritated
skin. And that the animal most be watched until the itching phase passes.

  Here are the definitions of the most common problems that are found.

Types of allergy

Flea Bite Allergy/Dermatitis: pimply rash accompanied by pungent odor caused by the constant 
licking and chewing, particularly to feet and  back/tail base area; itch may continue for up to 3
days after fleas are removed. Secondary bacterial infections, generally results in making these
cases hard to clean up in a short period of time.
Food allergy:  recommend the owner see the veterinarian for testing and/or changing the pet's
diet. This is the # 2 reason for most all pet allergies.
Contact Dermatitis: itching, irritation at site of contact, new carpet, carpet treatment products 
carpet cleaning or household cleaning products are the common culprits.
Fungal infection: smelly, moist areas; hair loss on armpits, between toes and pads, neck where
collar rubs on skin folds.
Hormone-related hair loss/Seborrhea: excessive dander, skin and hair is oily and crusty. This
requires medical attention.

Growths and Injuries

      lick sores - habitual licking at ankles, hocks and elbows; there is a condition that causes loss
      of feeling in the lower limbs...the dog may lick and chew his own flesh to the point of
      mutilation 
      ringworm - crusty, red round patches, usually seen in cats 
      warts - found anywhere on the body, face and limbs.
      cysts - hard, round lumps varying in size; usually roll under the skin, or the more superficial 
	may burst and drain. 
      tumors - lumps under the skin which may or may not be malignant; may are just "fatty"
      tumors which are not life-threatening, yet may require surgery it they cause  the pet’s
      quality of life to deteriorate.